Get my heart pumping
Today I want to find my max heartrate.
I’m reading a book about fitness myths, and the author cites the “220 minus your age” formula for determining maxHR as one that has nebulous roots in science. She cites a 2001 article in the American Journal of Cardiology that says 208 minus age times 0.7 is more accurate, but can produce results only accurate to plus or minus thirty beats per minute.
So since I’m thirty-four, my maximum heart rate could be anywhere from 154 to 214. Certainly not specific enough to base training zones on.
«This is not an easy test,» writes Lance Armstrong’s trainer, Chris Carmichael. He recommends going harder and harder and faster and faster on a bike, «until you simply can’t go any harder.» Then, he says, «when your vision clears,» look at your heart-rate monitor. That should be your maximum.
John L. Parker, Jr., a runner, wrote about how to do it with running. Start out on a day when you’re well rested, he advises. Warm up by running two to four miles at an easy pace. Then do some sprints to get your heart rate up. Now you’re ready for the real event. You should start with a series of runs up a steep hill about 200 to 300 yards long. Do it about five times, jogging down then charging up, faster each time. On the last sprint up that hill, «keep increasing your intensity until you are sprinting at least the last 100 yards at your absolute maximum speed. You should finish this last repeat with that totally ‘blown out’ feeling you get from sprinting the last 100 yards of a race, which leaves you gasping for breath and grabbing your knees for support.» Then watch your heart-rate monitor, or, better yet, have a friend nearby who can watch the numbers for you. Then write down your maximum.
—Gina Kolata, Ultimate Fitness
So my plan today is to go out onto Urbano drive, warm up with a few miles at 140 – 150bpm, and then open the throttle up with some interval sprints and see how high I can drive the heartrate. I won’t really have a hill available for this, but I can certainly exhaust myself on the flats. Purportedly this sort of test is safe for most men under 35, but in case I pull a Jim Fixx in the middle of it, well, you all know what happened.
Jimm Fixx (RIP) went out
Jimm Fixx (RIP) went out doing what he loved. What more can anyone ask for? But he says NOT to train above 75% of the difference between your max heart rate and your resting rate. He says that most people your age should train between 130 and 157 bpm. His book says that you can determine the real 75% number merely by running at (in this case) 157bpm. If you tire, then 157 is too high. If not, add a few beats the next time. He says 75% is the maximum you can run without tiring.
You never told me if you’d like his book. I’m not gonna send it unless you do.
BTW,that running test would kill me.
Dad
I’d love to read it. I’m
I’d love to read it. I’m getting a lot out of the two fitness books I’m reading now.
Interesting maxHR formula there, and even if it’s “wrong” by the numbers it sounds like a good guideline. One of the things that the book I’m reading now seems to be saying is that the benefit of exercise comes from pushing one’s limits, not from staying within a particular zone and staying there. I understand the concept that having a target heartrate and sticking with that means increasing performance as strength and endurance increases, but I think that paying attention to the effort makes a lot of sense.
When I did Bay to Breakers, my heartrate got up to 184 and Matt and I slowed down to get my HR down, but I did probably five of those seven miles at 175BPM. I did eight miles at 175 a week and a half ago before getting tired. So maybe 175 is not too high because I can go some distance without tiring? I don’t know.
Seems to be the other theory is that if I train between 130 and 157 that I’ll force my muscles to get more oxygen from my blood without increasing the flow of blood, and then I’ll have more efficient muscles. I don’t know. I’m starting to buy into the idea of interval training, and it might be a good idea for me to drop my base heartrate so that I can increase on the bursts. That way I can work on speed and endurance without getting myself into insanely long training runs.
And yes, the running test is only advertised as being safe for men under 35 and women under 40 without consulting a doctor, and even then if there are no other complicating factors.
“One of the things that the
If they are talking about training for a sport, yes.