No, Seriously. Who Is John Galt?

Who Is John Galt?I’ve been won­der­ing late­ly if my per­cep­tion of eco­nom­ic real­i­ties is col­ored by a shift in the make­up of the per­sons run­ning indus­try; whether once upon a time there were indus­tri­al­ists with great vision and now, those being few and far between, I make deci­sions as though there aren’t any.

Recent­ly in Cal­i­for­nia we vot­ed to put a lot of pub­lic mon­ey into a high-speed rail to con­nect San Fran­cis­co with Los Ange­les. I’m all for high-speed rail and I think that pub­lic trans­porta­tion is gen­er­al­ly a good thing, so I vot­ed for it, and so did a bunch of oth­er peo­ple. The propo­si­tion passed. I look for­ward to tak­ing a trip on it when it gets built.

It did get me to think­ing though, about how, giv­en demand for a ser­vice, we turned to gov­ern­ment rather than indus­try. There is no Dag­ny Tag­gart from Atlas Shrugged wait­ing to pro­vide the best damn rail ser­vice any­one has ever seen and make a pile of mon­ey off of it. I don’t know if any busi­ness­es ever con­sid­ered build­ing a high-speed rail line between SF and LA, but I do under­stand that this isn’t the Nine­teenth Cen­tu­ry and the land between Saint Fran­cis and the Angels isn’t sell­ing for pen­nies an acre.

I rec­og­nize this as a left-wing brand of think­ing: if some­thing should be done, lets get gov­ern­ment to do it. My right-wing con­science (thanks, Dad) nags at the back of my con­scious­ness won­der­ing if there was­n’t a busi­ness oppor­tu­ni­ty here and whether some genius indus­tri­al­ist could do the job better.

The thir­ty bil­lion dol­lars this project will cost might well be pro­hib­i­tive. It’s a huge risk for an indi­vid­ual to assume. There are only a hand­ful of indi­vid­u­als that can even bor­row that kind of mon­ey. So would it do any good for us to peti­tion the Coca-Cola cor­po­ra­tion or IBM to build a rail line? Should we trust that the wis­dom of the mar­ket econ­o­my dic­tates that we don’t need a rail link between North­ern and South­ern Cal­i­for­nia? That seems to be a defeatist atti­tude. From a prac­ti­cal stand­point, mak­ing this a pub­lic works project seems like the only way that this kind of progress will ever happen.

If the Cap­tains of Indus­try can­not be count­ed upon to pro­vide ser­vices for which we are will­ing to pay, is that because of a fail­ure of entre­pre­neur­ial spir­it? Dag­ny Tag­gart would have got­ten the job done. Dag­ny Tag­gart would have had no shame in trav­el­ing to Wash­ing­ton by pri­vate jet (or pri­vate rail car, any­how) but of course, she’d have some rea­son oth­er than beg­ging for pub­lic mon­ey to trav­el there. My ques­tion is then: were there ever Dag­ny Tag­garts and Hank Rear­dens walk­ing the Earth, or were they the prod­uct of Ayn Rand’s roman­tic imag­i­na­tion? Did no one like that ever exist in the first place? If they did exist, what hap­pened to them?

Then I saw this: http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/feb08/5957

Yes, I’ve had my crit­i­cisms of the Seg­way. It’s been over­hyped, with­out a doubt. But I’ve always acknowl­edged that it’s a remark­able inven­tion. It took a lot of a lot of dif­fer­ent kinds of smarts to get that thing built, in pro­duc­tion, and mar­ket­ed. Now Dean Kamen is build­ing pros­thet­ic limbs bet­ter than any that came before, and draw­ing from such a vari­ety of tech­nolo­gies to do it that one can only pause and mar­vel at the scope and impact of such a project. It was hype to say that the Seg­way would change every­thing about how we live, but ful­ly-artic­u­lat­ed force-feed­back pros­thet­ic limbs are a huge step toward address­ing the fun­da­men­tal fragili­ty of human life. I am con­fi­dent that in my life­time, I will see peo­ple who have lost both hands writ­ing with a foun­tain pen and peel­ing bananas. If that does­n’t change the whole game of human exis­tence, I don’t know what would.

So per­haps this roman­tic ide­al real­ly does exist? Sad­ly, it seems that for every Dean Kamen there are a hun­dred Ken­neth Lays, and for every Steve Jobs a thou­sand Robert Nardel­lis. So I don’t have any real answers about the nature of the lead­ers of indus­try in our world. What I do have is a small insight into the dif­fer­ence in per­cep­tion between the right wing and the left that may go direct­ly to the nature of the con­flict of val­ues we seem to have.

When the right wing talks about the wealthy, they’re talk­ing about Dean Kamen, Richard Bran­son, Steve Jobs and okay, even Bill Gates. When the left wing talks about the wealthy, they’re talk­ing about Jef­fery Skilling and Ken­neth Lay… and Paris Hilton. When the left says, “these peo­ple are leech­es off the real work­ers,” the right says, “these are the dri­ving force of progress in our world.”

How do you rec­on­cile this? The real dif­fi­cult truth here is that both are right, but they aren’t talk­ing about the same thing. This is the debate that shapes our econ­o­my and deter­mines our prosperity.

One Reply to “No, Seriously. Who Is John Galt?”

  1. I don’t believe the $30
    I don’t believe the $30 bil­lion is as pro­hib­i­tive as you imply. I believe that if the gov­ern­ment thinks it can build it for that price, it will cost at least $80 bil­lion by the time they are done. Look at the Big Dig in Boston. Years late, 10X over bud­get, and it is unsafe. Pri­vate indus­try could prob­a­bly build that high-speed rail for $20 bil­lion and make a hand­some prof­it run­ning it IF the gov­ern­ment would get out of their way. Just look at what the gov­ern­ment has done to the rest of the rail indus­try, and Amtrak specif­i­cal­ly. All those wacky laws Ayn Rand put into Atlas Shrugged are actu­al­ly law now. Amtrak HAS to run trains to places that can nev­er be prof­itable. And HR 6003, which passed the House this sum­mer and is pend­ing action in the Sen­ate, will raise the aver­age pas­sen­ger tick­et sub­sidy to $210.31. Like the old joke goes: We lose hun­dreds of dol­lars on each one, but we make it up in volume.

    As for the scarci­ty of Galts, Tag­garts, and Rear­dens, you have to real­ize there weren’t very many of them left at the time of Atlas Shrugged. There were a few then, and there are a few now. Don’t for­get how many Wes­ley Mouch­es, James Tag­garts, and Dr. Stadlers were in the book. Yes, they seem to dom­i­nate the land­scape now, but much of that is because the gov­ern­ment has hand­cuffed the peo­ple of ability. 

    I also think that Dean Kamen is one of the good guys, but I was dis­ap­point­ed that this pros­the­ses project was fund­ed total­ly by DARPA. I know they invent­ed the Inter­net, too, but I wish Kamen had done this on his own. He could have afford­ed it.

    I have to laugh (or cry) when I hear peo­ple talk about this finan­cial melt­down as a fail­ure of cap­i­tal­ism. Much of what caused this mess was gov­ern­ment man­dates for low-income hous­ing. Oh, yes, there was also plen­ty of greed involved by cap­i­tal­ists tak­ing advan­tage of the gov­ern­ment rules and indi­vid­u­als buy­ing hous­es way beyond what they could afford, but the gov­ern­ment (both par­ties) has added pres­sures to the mort­gage mar­kets that forced them to this state. Nei­ther par­ty, when in pow­er, offered any over­sight. This prob­lem start­ed with Pres­i­dent Carter and has been exac­er­bat­ed by every pres­i­dent since then except Rea­gan. It final­ly came to the head that many of us were expecting. 

    Back when I was alive, the rule of thumb for buy­ing a house was not to buy a house that cost more than 2.5 times your annu­al salary and to put 20% down on it. How did we get to mort­gages at 125% of appraisal, no mon­ey down, no proof of income, and inter­est only? Those peo­ple SHOULD lose their hous­es, the banks that wrote the mort­gages SHOULD lose their shirts, the peo­ple that bought that worse­less paper SHOULD lose their 401K’s, and the gov­ern­ment SHOULD be replaced. Why bail out such irre­spon­si­ble behaviour?

    I don’t think it is time yet to head for Galt’s Gulch, but I have my bag packed for when I get the call.

    Dad

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